在我们的学习时代，说起知识点，应该没有人不熟悉吧？知识点也可以通俗的理解为重要的内容。那么，都有哪些知识点呢？以下是小编整理的高一英语必修一知识点汇总笔记，希望对大家有所帮助。
高一英语必修一知识点 篇1
各种时态的被动语态
被动语态概述
被动语态的概念：它是动词的一种形式，表示主语与谓语之间的执行或被执行关系。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者，例如：They saw the little boy crying by the river. 被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者，例如：The little boy was seen crying by the river.
被动语态的构成
被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称、数、时态等的不同而变化。几种常见时态的被动语态形式如下：
1、 一般现在时 am/is/are + 过去分词
例如：Rice is planted in the south of China.
2、 一般过去时 was/were + 过去分词
例如：These trees were planted the year before last.
3、 一般将来时 will/shall + be + 过去分词
例如：A sports meeting will be held next week in our school.
4、 现在进行时 am/is/are + being + 过去分词
例如：Your radio is being repaired now.
5、 过去进行时 was/were + being + 过去分词
When he got there, the problem was being discussed.
6、 现在完成时 have/has + been + 过去分词
His work has been finished.
Has his work been finished? Yes, it has. / No, it hasn’t.
7、 过去完成时 had + been + 过去分词
注意：
1、除了be之外的其它系动词如get, stay等也可以和过去分词构成被动语态。例如：Their questions haven’t got answered.
2、 含有情态动词的谓语变成被动语态使用“情态动词+ be + 过去分词”结构。例如：
More attention should be paid to the old in this country.
This work can’t be done until Mr. Black comes.
3、 含有“be going to”， “be to”等结构的谓语，其被动语态分别用“be going to + be + 过去分词”和“be to + be + 过去分词”。例如：
The problem is going to be discussed at the next meeting.
All these books are to be taken to the library.
4、 被动语态与系表结构的区别：“连系动词+用作表语的过去分词”构成的系表结构，与被动语态的形式完全一样，所以应注意它们的区别。被动语态中的过去分词是动词，多强调动作；系表结构中的过去分词相当于形容词，多强调状态。前者通常可用by 引出动作的执行者，而后者则不可以。例如：
The map was changed by someone.（被动结构）
That custom remained unchanged for many centuries.（系表结构）
系表结构中的过去分词通常可被very修饰，被动语态中的过去分词往往要用much修饰。
例如：
He was very excited.（系表结构）
He was much excited by her words.（被动结构）
5、 主动形式表被动意义。有些动词的主动形式有被动意味，如 open, read, sell, shut, wash, wear, write等。此时句子的主语一般是物。例如：
These books sell well. 这些书很畅销。
The door won’t shut. 这门关不上。
The clothes wash well. 这些衣服很好洗。
高一英语必修一知识点 篇2
survey调查；测验
add up合计
upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的
ignore不理睬；忽视
calm vt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的
calm(……)down(使)平静下来
have got to不得不；必须
concern(使)担心；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系
be concerned about关心；挂念
walk the dog溜狗
loose adj松的；松开的
vet兽医
go through经历；经受
Amsterda阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)
Netherlands荷兰(西欧国家)
Jewish犹太人的；犹太族的
German德国的；德国人的；德语的。
Nazi纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的
set down记下；放下；登记
series连续，系列
a series of一连串的；一系列；一套
outdoors在户外；在野外
spellbind迷住；疑惑
on purpose故意
in order to为了
dusk黄昏傍晚
at dusk在黄昏时刻
thunder vi打雷雷鸣；n.雷，雷声
entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的`
entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地
power能力；力量；权力。
face to face面对面地
curtain窗帘；门帘；幕布
dusty adj积满灰尘的
no longer /not … any longer不再
partner伙伴.合作者.合伙人
settle安家；定居；停留vt使定居；安排；解决
suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历
suffer from遭受；患病
loneliness孤单寂寞
highway公路
recover痊愈；恢复
get/be tired of对…厌烦
pack捆扎；包装打行李n小包；包裹
pack ( sth ) up将(东西)装箱打包
suitcase手提箱；衣箱
overcoat大衣外套
teenager十几岁的青少年
get along with与…相处。进展
gossip闲话；闲谈
fall in love相爱；爱上
exactly确实如此；正是；确切地
disagree不同意
grateful感激的；表示谢意的
dislike不喜欢；厌恶
join in参加；加入
tip提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒
secondly第二；其次
swap交换
item项目；条款
高一英语必修一知识点 篇3
1.be made up of/ consist of 3.pick up 4.lift up
5.contribute to 6.take control of/in(under)control/out of control
7.have a word with/have words with 8.depend on
9.get to the point切中要害 10.at one time /at a time
11.as a whole/on the whole 12.turn into /change.. into
13.stand for 14.what if.
15.bring sth. with sb 16.mixwith
17.be different from/ differ from ..in.. 18.be replaced with / by
19.even though/ if 20.share with..
21.have an impact/effect on 22.take up
23.result in/from 24.come true/live(realize) ones dream
25.undergo huge changes 26.look up
27.care about/for 28.make a decision
29.be due to 30.agree with/to /on
31.get along /on with 32.over time
33.combine ..and / with 35. concentrate on 注意.
36. put together 37. take into consideration考虑
38. in addition
高一英语必修一知识点 篇4
1. What would you like to see happen in the future.
2. Not only is every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma felt by viewer, but also the cold, the tiredness, the food, the smells, the sights and the sounds of the mountain can all be experience.
3. Upon reaching the top of the mountain, a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement will be experienced.
4. RealCine works by making the viewers feel that they are actually in the film.
5. The movements of the headset indicate the direction in which the view wants to go.
6. In scientific studies it has been shown that VR can provide teenagers with another way to experience the world and make them work harder to make their dreams come true.
7.The teenager was made to think that he had scored the winning goal.
8. An argument has been put forward that some viewers will be disappointed by Realcine.
9. Firefighters could be trained using Realcine without the risk of sending them into a burining building.
10. It has been suggested that travel sickness should/can be reduced by using virtual reality.
11. This could be of great benefit to people and will be researched further.
12. Also, we need to buy new keyboards and mousse because many of the keyboards have letters missing.
13. If the PC (No.7) I was using had had a good keyboard, I would not have made so many mistakes.
14. He left university in order to concentrate on the writing.
15. The teacher wont mind you using the computer.
16. The Time Traveller journeys through millions of years, seeing even more alien creatures than before.
17. He finally stops thirty million years into the future and experiences a future time where the sun no longer shine brightly.
18. Scared and cold, the Time Traveller starts back towards the present.
19. Instead of waiting to be rescued, the three young people teach themselves astrophysics.
20. With the help of force from a black hole, the are able to guide the lost spaceship safely back to the Earth.
高一英语必修一知识点 篇5
1.prefer
Prefer doing…to doing…
Prefer to do rather than do
2.advantages/disadvantages优势/劣势
2.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
连词since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since与时间点连用
It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时自从……至今已经多久了。
3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事
4.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who
强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。
not…until的强调句
5.be fond of喜欢，喜爱
6.Although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句
① although 从句多在句首，though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置，而且though 可以作副词用于句末，作“但是，不过”讲，而although 无此用法。
② as though(仿佛，好像)，even though(即使，尽管)中不能用although。
③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的`动词原形前置到句首，此用法同as),而 although 不可以。
7.insist on doing sth/sth.一定要、坚持主张
She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.
她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大
11.care about关心 在乎
care for喜欢，照料，照顾
12.change one’s mind改变主意
13.experience经历/经验
14.Once可作为从属连词，作“一(旦)……就……”解，连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时现在完成时表将来。
Once you have begun you must continue.
15.give in让步 give up 放弃
16.instead of代替，而不是
17.make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事
18.a large parcel of一大包
19.as usual像往常一样
20.put up our tent搭帐篷
21.stay awake睡不着，醒着stay up熬夜
22.for company做伴
23.lie beneath the stars躺在星空下
24.can hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事
25.go in the right direction走正确的方向
26.at a very slow pace.以很慢的速度
27.be similar to类似于
28.afford to do sth付得起，能承担
29.be tired from因……而疲劳be tired of对……厌倦
30.be in high spirits喜气洋洋，兴高采烈
31.come true实现，成真
32.give sb some advice on doing...
33.a guide to………的指南
34.on a tour在游览中，在巡演中
35.in detail详细地
高一英语必修一知识点 篇6
重点单词
major local represent curious introduce
approach stranger express action general
avoid misunderstand similar agreement adult
punish intend means universal cultural
apologize behave bow flight defence
dormitory canteen dash comfortable distance
prefer touch custom false hug
function international powerful greet fist
yawn threaten respectful association gesture
高一英语必修一知识点 篇7
1. know about了解关于事
2. make a bet打赌
3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输
4. have bad luck运气不好
5. step inside走进里面
6. lead the way带路
7. I wonder if我想知道是否
8. go right ahead说下去
9. as a matter of fact事实上
10. by accident/bychance偶然
11. sail out of the bay驶出海湾
12. stare at盯着
13. towards nightfall到夜幕降临时
16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动
17. account for导致KX39.Com
18. to be honest坦白地说
20. be on my way上路
21. show sb. out把某人带出去
22. be confident about对自信
23. the cost of a journey旅行费用
24. give sb. a ride让某人搭车
25. lose ones patience失去耐心
27. fall over跌到
28. account for your behaviour
对你的`行为做出解释
30. show a willingness to do sth.
表示乐意做谋事
32. be reserved被预定了
33. take the gentlemans order
让那位绅士点菜
34. the look on the waiters face
服务员脸上的表情
35. take a chance碰碰运气
36. read the bill看帐单
37. in a rude manner用粗鲁的方式
38. for a while一会儿
高一英语必修一知识点 篇8
1.be good to对……友好be good for对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…
2.add up加起来 增加
add up to合计，总计
add…to把……加到……
3.not…until/till意思是“直到…才”
4.get sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被……
5.calm down平静下来
6.be concerned about关心，关注
7.当while,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的`主语和be动词省去。
While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.
8.cheat in the exam考试作弊
9.go through经历;度过;获准，通过
10.hide away躲藏;隐藏
11.set down写下，记下
12.I wonder if…我不知道是不是…
12.on purpose故意
13.sth happen to sb某人发生某事
sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事
it so happened that……正巧 碰巧
14.It is the first(second…)that…(从句谓语动词用现在完成时)
15.in one’s power处于……的控制之中
16.It’s no pleasure doing…做…没有乐趣
It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的
17.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it做形式宾语
18.suffer from患…病;遭受
19.so…that…/such…thay…
20.get tired of…对…感到劳累 疲惫
21.have some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻烦
22.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处
23.ask(sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建议
24.make后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:
make sb.do sth.让(使)某人做某事
make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物…
make sb./oneself+v-ed 让某人/自己被…
When you speak,you should make yourself understood.
make sb.+n.使某人成为…
25.alone /lonely.单独的/孤独的
26.I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求
27.Why not do…=why don’t you do…
高一英语必修一知识点 篇9
go wrong (1)走错路;弄错方向(2)失败;不顺利All our plans went wrong. / Everything went wrong in those days. (3)发生故障The clock went wrong. [比较]表示“变为”的系动词(1) go表示由积极向消极方面变化Fish soon goes bad in hot weather.又如：go mad / pale / blind / hungry (2) become / get表示由积极向消极或消极向积极方面变化The weather is getting quite warm. Gradually he became silent. (3) turn多接表颜色的词This ink turns black when it dries. He used to be a teacher till he turned writer.注意：become a writer (4) grow侧重变化过程The sea is growing calm. (5) fall进入某种状态All three children fell asleep.
高一英语必修一知识点 篇10
go wrong
(1)走错路;弄错方向
(2)失败;不顺利All our plans went wrong. / Everything went wrong in those days.
(3)发生故障The clock went wrong.
[比较]表示“变为”的系动词
(1) go表示由积极向消极方面变化Fish soon goes bad in hot weather.又如：go mad / pale / blind / hungry
(2) become / get表示由积极向消极或消极向积极方
面变化The weather is getting quite warm. / Gradually he became silent.
(3) turn多接表颜色的词This ink turns black when it dries. / He used to be a teacher till he turned writer.
注意：become a writer
(4) grow侧重变化过程The sea is growing calm.
(5) fall进入某种状态All three children fell asleep.
高一英语必修一知识点 篇11
一.直接引语和间接引语
(一)直接引述别人的原话，叫做直接引语;用自己话转述别人的话，叫做间接引语。间接引语一般构成宾语从句。直接引语必须放在引号内，间接引语则不用引号。直接引语改为间接引语时，除将引语部分变成宾语从句外，还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。
1.时态的变化：直接引语变为间接引语时，通常受转述动词said, asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态，即把原来的时态向过去推，也就是一般现在时变为一般过去时，现在进行时变为过去进行时，等等。例如：
Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.”
→Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework.
2.人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化：根据意义进行相应的变化，例如：
She asked Jack,“Where have you been?”
→She asked Jack where he had been.
He said,“These books are mine.”
→He said that those books were his.
(二)直接引语改为间接引语时，都使用陈述语序，但是因为原句的句式不同，所以变成间接引语时所用的连词会有所不同。直接引语如果是一般疑问句，用连接词whether或if;如果是特殊疑问句，则用疑问词引导间接引语。转述的动词一般用asked，可以在其后加上一个间接宾语me, him, her, us等。如：
She said,“Is your father at home?”
→She asked me if/whether my father was at home.
“What do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me.
→My friend asked me what I did every Sunday.
直接引语如果是祈使句，改为间接引语时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并在不定式的前面根据原句的语气(即请求或命令)加上ask, tell, order等动词，如果祈使句为否定式，则在不定式前加not。其句型为：ask / tell / order someone (not) to do something.例如：
She said to us,“Please sit down.”
→She asked us to sit down.
He said to him,“Go away!”
→He ordered him to go away.
He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.”
→He told the boys not to make so much noise.
高一英语必修一知识点 篇12
重点单词
1.right away毫不迟疑，立刻
2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。
从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”
① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…
② Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…
③ There seems/appears(to be)…
There appears to have been a mistake.
2.in ruins.变为废墟
3.Two-thirds
4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
5.under the weight of在……重压下，迫于
6.in the open air在户外，在野外，露天
7.take turns to do sth依次，轮流做某事
in turn依次地，轮流地
8.be shocked at对……感到震惊
9.be proud of以……为自豪
10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth…对/因……表示感谢
11.without warning毫无预兆
12.next to紧接着，相邻，次于
13.get away from…避免，摆脱，离开
14.disaster-hit areas灾区
15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.
听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。
16.It is believed that人们认为…
17.hold up举起;托住;支撑列举，推举
18.make up弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆,拼凑
19.be trapped in被困于…
20.It is said that…据说...
21.be fixed to…被固定到……
22.be tied to…被绑在……
高一英语必修一知识点 篇13
过去分词作定语
1)语法功能
过去分词或过去分词短语作定语时，其功能相当于一个定语从句。被修饰的词是分词所表示的行为的承受者;在逻辑上，它们是动宾关系。
The lecture given by Professor Zhang is about environment protection. a.单个的过去分词作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词前面
the affected people受感染的人a broken heart一颗破碎的心
a lost dog丧家之犬a broken glass被打破的玻璃杯
Attention：过去分词修饰something, everything, anything, nothing, somebody, nobody，those等
不定代词时，要放在这些词后面。
Is there anything unsolved?
There is noting changed here since I left this town.
b.过去分词短语作定语：通常后置，其作用相当于定语从句。
people exposed to cholera= people who was exposed to cholera
the book recommended by Jack= the book which was recommended by Jack
the machines produced last year= the machines which were produced last year
c.不及物动词的过去分词作定语时不表被动，只表完成。
a risen sun已升起的太阳the gone days逝去的时光
fallen leaves落叶
2)现在分词与过去分词作定语的区别：
现在分词作定语，表示正在进行的动作;过去分词作定语，所表示的动作在谓语所表示的动作之前发生，(或者没有一定的时间性)。
The letter posted yesterday will soon reach him.
Have you read the book recommended by your teacher?这是你老师推荐的书吗?
对比：
the changing world(正在变化的`)the changed world(变化了的)
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- 高一英语必修一知识点 | 高一化学必修一知识点总结 | 高一地理必修一知识点总结[year+3:100] | 高一地理知识点总结 | 高一英语必修一知识点 | 高一英语必修一知识点
boiling water(正在沸腾的)boiled water(已经沸腾过的)
fading flowers(正在凋谢的) faded flowers(已经凋谢的)
a developing country(发展中的) a developed country(发达的)
a drowning man快要淹死的人a drowned man已经淹死的人
falling leaves正在飘落的树叶fallen leaves落叶
a retired worker退休工人an escaped prisoner逃犯
3)及物动词的过去分词(done)与现在分词的被动式
(being done)都可以表示―被动‖，但前者多表示一个完成了的动作，而后者则表示一个正在进行的动作.
the problem discussed yesterday
the problem being discussed
高一英语必修一知识点 篇14
Unit 3 Travel journal
1.prefer
Prefer doing …to doing…
Prefer to do rather than do
2.advantages /disadvantages优势/劣势
2.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
连词since引导的'时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since与时间点连用
It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时自从……至今已经多久了。
3. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事
4.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who
强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。
not … until的强调句
5.be fond of喜欢，喜爱
6. Although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句
① although从句多在句首，though从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置，而且though可以作副词用于句末，作“但是，不过”讲，而although无此用法。
② as though(仿佛，好像)，even though(即使，尽管)中不能用although。
③ though引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首，此用法同as),而although不可以。
7. insist on doing sth/ sth.一定要、坚持主张
She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.
她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大
11.care about关心在乎
care for喜欢，照料，照顾
12.change one’s mind改变主意
13. experience经历/经验
14. Once可作为从属连词，作“一(旦)……就……”解，连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时现在完成时表将来。
Once you have begun you must continue.
15. give in让步give up放弃
16. instead of代替，而不是
17. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事
18.a large parcel of一大包
19.as usual像往常一样
20.put up our tent搭帐篷
21.stay awake睡不着，醒着stay up熬夜
22. for company做伴
23.lie beneath the stars躺在星空下
24.can hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事
25.go in the right direction走正确的方向
26. at a very slow pace.以很慢的速度
27.be similar to类似于
28.afford to do sth付得起，能承担
29.be tired from因……而疲劳be tired of对……厌倦
30. be in high spirits喜气洋洋，兴高采烈
31.come true实现，成真
32. give sb some advice on doing...
33. a guide to… ……的指南
34.on a tour在游览中，在巡演中
35.in detail详细地
高一英语必修一知识点 篇15
1、 especially, specially
especially adv. 特殊地；尤其是
（1）侧重于多种事物或人中比较突出的。I like all the subjects at school, especially English. （尤其是英语）
（2） especially 后可接介词短语或从句。I like the Yuelu Mountains, especially in spring. （尤其是在春天） Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.
specially 侧重特意地、专门地做某事 （后面常接for sb. 或to do sth.）
I made a chocolate cake specially for you.
2、 boring, bored, bore
boring adj. 令人厌烦的 The book is very boring.
bored adj. 感到厌烦的. I'm bored with the book.
bore vt. 令人厌烦 This book bores me.
有些表示情感的及物动词，有与bore类似的用法。如：interest, excite, surprise, amaze, frighten, astonish, move, inspire, touch, scare, disappoint, puzzle, worry 这类词的现在分词形式，为“令人……”；过去分词形式，为“感到……”。
3、 except for, except, but, besides
表示“除了”的词或短语有：except; but; except for; besides; except that （when.。.） 等。
（1） except 和 but 都表示“除了……之外。没有”，二者大多数情况下可以互换；但在no, all, nobody, nothing, no one 等词后多用 but。No one knows our teacher's address except / but him. （排除him）
（2) besides 除……之外，还……，有附加性。What other foreign languages do you know besides English? (English与other languages都属于know的范围）
（3） except for 只不过……，整体肯定，部分修正，用于排除非同类事物，for表示细节上的修正。 Your article is well written except for a few spelling mistakes.
4、 know, know of, know about
（1） know 用作动词，意思是“（直接地）获知，懂得，认识，熟悉”。I don't know whether he is here or not. / I know him to be honest.
（2） know of和know about的意思都是“（间接地）获知”，指听别人说到或从书报上看到，二者没有什么区别。
5、 for example; such as
（1） for example“例如”，用来举例说明某一论点或情况。一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，可位于句首、句中或句末。可用for instance替换。For example, air is invisible. / His spelling is terrible! Look at this word, for example.
（2） such as “例如”，用来列举事物，一般列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，as后面不可有逗号。Some of the European Languages come from Latin, such as French, Italian and Spanish.
[注意]如把前面所述情况全部举出，用that is或namely。
高一英语必修一知识点 篇16
1.devotes…to doing奉于
2.fight against对抗，反对，与……作斗争
3.selflessly无私地
4.be free from免于，不受
5.be in prison入狱，在狱中服刑
6.the first man to do第一个…的人
7.The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.
第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的`时期。
8.He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.
他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。
9.become out of work.失业
10.hope that…/to do
11.as soon as I could尽快，马上
12.We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the government.
我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。
13.Only 位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句采用部分倒装的语序。
Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.
只有这样，你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。
14.as a matter of fact事实上
15.blow up爆炸,打气
16.be equal to和…平等
17.in trouble处于困境 遇到麻烦
18.be willing to do sth.愿意，乐于
19.turn to变成;求助于，借助于,翻到，转向
turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助
20.lose heart灰心;泄气,丧失勇气,失去信心
21.escape from逃脱，逃离，从……逃出
22.should have done本应做而未做
needn’t have done本不需要做而做了
can’t have done过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)
must have done对过去的肯定推测
23.pass the exam.通过考试
24.be better educated受到良好教育
25.come to power执政
26.be proud to do sth.be proud of sth为…而自豪
27.set up创立，建立，架起，建造
The company was set up ten years ago.公司是十年前建立的。
28.be sentenced to…被判处……
29.Do you have any thoughts on that你认为那怎么样?
30.to my understanding按我的理解to my opinion
31.be accepted by…被……录取、接受
32.die from死于…(事故等外部原因)die of死于…(疾病等自身原因)
33.under way正在进行
34.point of view观点
35.compete with…与……竞争
36.advise v.
advise+n./pron.advise+ doing advise sb.to do sth.
advise+that从句(从句的谓语用“should+v原”，should常省略)
注：与advise用法类似的动词如forbid,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接动词作宾语时要用动名词，但接宾补时后跟不定式。
高一英语必修一知识点 篇17
直接引语和间接引语
(一)直接引述别人的原话，叫做直接引语;用自己话转述别人的话，叫做间接引语。间接引语一般构成宾语从句。直接引语必须放在引号内，间接引语则不用引号。直接引语改为间接引语时，除将引语部分变成宾语从句外，还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。
1.时态的变化：直接引语变为间接引语时，通常受转述动词said, asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态，即把原来的时态向过去推，也就是一般现在时变为一般过去时，现在进行时变为过去进行时，等等。例如：
Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.”
→Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework.
2.人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化：根据意义进行相应的变化，例如：
She asked Jack,“Where have you been?”
→She asked Jack where he had been.
He said,“These books are mine.”
→He said that those books were his.
(二)直接引语改为间接引语时，都使用陈述语序，但是因为原句的句式不同，所以变成间接引语时所用的'连词会有所不同。直接引语如果是一般疑问句，用连接词whether或if;如果是特殊疑问句，则用疑问词引导间接引语。转述的动词一般用asked，可以在其后加上一个间接宾语me, him, her, us等。如：
She said,“Is your father at home?”
→She asked me if/whether my father was at home.
“What do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me.
→My friend asked me what I did every Sunday.
直接引语如果是祈使句，改为间接引语时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并在不定式的前面根据原句的语气(即请求或命令)加上ask, tell, order等动词，如果祈使句为否定式，则在不定式前加not。其句型为：ask / tell / order someone (not) to do something.例如：
She said to us,“Please sit down.”
→She asked us to sit down.
He said to him,“Go away!”
→He ordered him to go away.
He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.”
→He told the boys not to make so much noise.
人教版高一英语必背知识点梳理整合
高一英语必修一知识点 篇18
一、一般过去将来时
1、概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。
2、时间状语：The next day （morning, year…），the following month（week…），etc.
3、基本结构：主语+was/were +going to + do+其它；主语+would/should + do+其它
4、否定形式：主语+was/were+not + going to + do; 主语+would/should + not + do.
5、一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；would/should 提到句首。
6、例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他第二天要去北京。
I asked who was going there.我问，谁要去那里。
二、 现在进行时
1、概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2、时间状语：Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
3、 baihuawen.cn 基本结构：主语+be +doing +其它
4、否定形式：主语+be +not +doing+其它
5、一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
6、例句：How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何？
He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好。
高一英语必修一知识点 篇19
as可作关系代词，引导定语从句。
1.as
as可以在限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句中作主语或宾语。
①在限制性定语从句中，as可跟在由suc, so, the same修饰的先行词之后。
Such men as heard him were deeply moved.听过他说话的人，都会深受感动。(as在定语从句中作heard的.主语)
I've never heard such stories as he tells.我从未听过像他讲的这样的故事。(as在定语从句中作tell的宾语)
He lifted so heavy a stone as no one else can lift.他搬起别人都搬不起的大石头。(as在定语从句中lift的宾语)
比较：
在the same
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